Leej twg uas tau ua quav mus rau ib tug tshuaj qaug yuav tig ntsia ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau daunting kev sib tw ntawm lawv lub neej yog tias thiab thaum twg koj thaum kawg txiav txim siab mus ua ib tug concerted kev rau siab mus kov yeej koj quav. Tshuaj thiab haus dej haus cawv muaj tus nyiam mus encase lawv koj, tus neeg, nyob rau hauv ib lub cev, kev xav, thiab puas siab puas ntsws hauv tsev lojcuj, thiab thaum khiav yog ua tau, txoj kev mus rau txoj kev ywj pheej no ntxhab, mob rocky thiab sau nrog treacherous lug.
Tiam sis txawm rov qab los ntawm txhua yam uas quav yeeb quav tshuaj yuav tsis yooj yim, muaj ib co tshuaj uas ua rau ntev kev vam meej rov qab mus rau pub muaj ib nco yuav yuav tsum tau tus neeg tham pilgrim nrhiav kev cawm dim los ntawm quav lees paub lub feem ntau harrowing thiab horrific lus imaginable.
Qhov no yog vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov xam qhovkev tshuaj yam ntxwv, cov tshuaj yuav ua rau radical neurological hloov, thiab, raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cov theem ntawm dependence lawv tsim nyob rau hauv lawv cov neeg siv yuav ua tau kws muaj zog.
Yog li ntawd thaum txhua yam ntawm tus yees yuav yuav tsum tau zog ua hauj lwm los mus kov yeej, tus neeg twg uas yog tsis muaj hmoo txaus los ua nyob raws li qhov ib tug ntawm lub ntiaj teb no lub kaum ntau hom tshuaj yuav tau nqis peev txhua ooj kev txiav txim, lub zog thiab phaj koj muaj yog tias koj xav tias yuav muaj tej sij hawm thaum tsis tau raws li ib tug sustainable rov qab.
Cov qeb duas no yog raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev ua hauj lwm ntawm tus yees tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv Amsterdam uas muab qhab-nees ib tug ntev daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj rau lawv hom zoo raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau ntawm lub hom phiaj kev muaj feem xyuam rau lawv cov tshuaj profiles thiab tej zaum physiological los. Ib txhia neeg tej zaum yuav tsis pom zoo nrog rau qhov no daim ntawv teev thiab xav hais tias lwm yam yuav tsum tau muaj, los yog hais tias qhov kev txiav txim yuav tsum tau hloov, tab sis, thaum ib tug neeg los mus nrog lwm txheej ntawm cov qauv ntau leej dua cov neeg siv los ntawm lub Dutch pab neeg, qhov no sab saum toj kaum daim ntawv teev nkawd so rau ib co heev khoom av.
Thiab tam sim no, lub wold lub sab saum toj kaum ntau hom tshuaj, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim ntawm cov nyob qib yees:
1. Heroin: Txawm tias tom qab tag nrho cov no xyoo, qhov no infamous opiate yog tseem tus huab tais ntawm cov yees roob, yog li puas rau lub hlwb thiab lub cev thiab nyob tias ib txhia kho mob tshwj xeeb ua tau xaiv los kho tus nees ej addicts txhawb kom lawv dhau los ua nyob rau lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav muab nws qhov chaw (lub # 4 tshuaj rau peb daim ntawv teev). Opiates zoo li tus nees ej yog tau mus cuag nrog ib tug xov tooj ntawm receptors thoob plaws hauv lub cev, recreating cov teebmeem ntawm soothing endorphins thiab thaum kawg yuav ua tau rau ib tug huab daim ntawv ntawm quav uas yog txuam nrog mob siab heev ntsoos ntsoos cov tsos mob. Nws yog hais tias tus nees ej addicts yuav tua los yog nyiag los yog muag lawv cov me nyuam yog hais tias yog dab tsi nws coj tau lawv cov tom ntej fix. Hais txog 25 feem pua ntawm cov tag nrho cov neeg uas sim heroin mus addicted rau nws, uas illustrates cia li ntau npaum li cas nco phem hwj chim yog muab tub mus hauv no tshuaj substance.
2. Nrib pleb yeeb: Qhov scourge los ntawm lub 1980s, yeeb dawb yog hmoov tsis tseem nyob ib ncig ntawm, tsim instant addicts thiab ruining lub neej. Raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov hmoov yeeb, lub hlwb lub voj voog ntawm dopamine ntau lawm yog pov tawm ntawm whack los ntawm lub haus ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis vim hais tias cov yeeb yog haus luam yeeb es snorted, nws yog absorbed nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntau sai sai thiab ua rau ib tug ntau dua maj. Nrib pleb yog yeeb nyob rau hauv nws cov purest thiab feem ntau cov ntsujplig phem daim ntawv no, thiab lub heev ntawm lub yees nws ua twb ua cov khoom ntawm cov lus dab neeg.
3. Nicotine: Los ntawm nws muaj peev xwm mus ntsi xws li cov kev ntawm cov zoo tib yam neurotransmitters, nicotine tes nrog cov lag luam ntawm tej yam receptors nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, li no inhibiting zus tau tej cov vitally yuav tsum tau neurochemicals. Yog hais tias nicotine noj yog txuas ntxiv thaum lub sij hawm, lub hlwb yuav ua nyob rau nws los hloov dab tsi nws tsis muaj peev xwm tsim nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej, thiab qhov no hloov yog lub hauv paus rau qhov khaus hom tiv hais tias nicotine muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm ua. Yuav kom to taub yog vim li cas hom nicotine tiag tiag yog, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los xav txog ib tug shocking statistic-txawm lub fact tias cov neeg tau raug ceeb toom tshaj thiab tshaj dua rau xyoo txog cov huab piam sij ntawm kev haus luam yeeb, muaj cov tseem pua pua lab ntawm active neeg haus luam yeeb tag nrho cov thoob plaws lub ntiaj chaw, thiab ib tug ntawm txhua txhua tsib tuag uas tshwm sim thoob ntiaj teb txhua xyoo no yog kev cob cog rua rau kev haus luam yeeb.
4. Methadone: Qhov zoo xov xwm hais txog methadone yog hais tias nws yuav npaum li cas (nyob rau hauv kev kho mob saib xyuas) raws li ib tug kev hloov rau heroin, thiab ib zaug hauv lub cev adjusts rau nws muaj nws yuav poob nws muaj peev xwm mus ua kev zoo siab. Cov xov xwm phem yog hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej ib tug co hom tshuaj uas muaj peev xwm ua rau horrific ntsoos ntsoos cov tsos mob, thiab qhov no yog vim li cas methadone txij nkawm yog xam tau tias yog ib tug dubious hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev kho mob rau tus nees ej yees los ntawm ntau pab cuam uas ua hauj lwm nrog tshuaj abusers. Tab sis seb puas los yog tsis yog ib pom zoo ntawm hloov methadone rau nees ej raws li ib daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob, muaj yog tsis muaj sib cav uas methadone yog ib tug supremely hom tshuaj; thiab nyob rau hauv lub kawg tsom xam, yog addicted rau cov tshuaj tsis yog ib tug zoo tshaj plaws.
5. Crystal meth, los yog methamphetamines: Ua los ntawm muaj thiab tsev neeg tshuaj, siv lead ua meth yog ib tug hyped-up hom amphetamine uas uas cov teebmeem ntawm dopamine thiab lwm tseem ceeb Neuro-tshuaj hu ua norepinephrine. Los ntawm ib tug zoo tab sis thaum kawg puas tswv yim voj, lub txuas ntxiv tau ntawm methamphetamine yuav ua rau neurons tso ntau tshaj ntawm cov ob tshuaj kom txog thaum lub hlwb yuav noo nrog-thiab addicted rau-cov Library-ua tshuaj. Tab sis tag nrho cov no ntxiv stimulation yuav nws thiaj li ua kom puas ib tug xov tooj tseem ceeb ntawm neurons, thiab thaum lawv tuag lub hlwb yuav xav tau ntau thiab ntau crystal meth yuav ua rau cia li tshaj lawm ua dopamines thiab norepinephrines. Thiab qhov no ntawm cov hoob kawm ua rau cov quav methamphetamine mus tob zuj zus thiab ua ntu, raws li cov npaj siv lead ua meth neeg siv tau tsis ntev muaj nuj nqi tsis muaj copious nqi ntawm nws nyiam lub tsev-brewed neurotoxin.
6. Dej Cawv: Cawv tej zaum yuav raws li txoj cai, tab sis tsis muaj ib tug yuav tsum haib haib rau hauv xav tus dej yog txojkev ib qho yooj yim txoj kev rau pub muaj ib nco tshaj cov tshuaj addict. Cov muaj feem xyuam rau ntawm dej cawv nyob rau hauv tib lub paj hlwb yog profound, thiab qhov no yuav inevitably ua rau tiv nyob rau hauv ib tug feem pua ntawm cov neeg uas xaiv tau los haus dej haus hnyav ncawv rau ntawm ib tug tsis tu ncua. Lub cravings txuam nrog cawv quav yog mob siab heev, thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub txawm txaus ntshai, raws li cov uas yuav los ntawm dej cawv detoxification tau paub tias yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qaug dab peg, lapse rau hauv comas, los yog txawm tuag.
7. yeeb: Rov qab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1970, muaj coob tus neeg twb ntseeg hais tias neeg yog tsis hom thiab yuav tau consumed nyob rau hauv tseem ceeb ntau yam uas tsis tau loj qhov yuav tau txais. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub xub ntiag ntawm yeeb nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ua rau tsis meej pem nyob rau hauv neural receptors thiab cheeb lub ntuj zus tau tej cov dopamine, uas lub hlwb xav tau kev pab nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau vam. Thaum dopamine ntau lawm tau raug txo hauv qab no ib tug tej theem, lub hlwb yuav tuaj mus rau huam yeeb raws li nws cov hloov, thiab ib hom tshuaj tshiab yeeb quav yuav tau tsim raws li ib tug tshwm sim.
8. amphetamines: Tshuaj zoo li Adderall thiab Dexedrine ntsi xws li cov teebmeem lawm ua Library-ua tshuaj li dopamine, maj tsim ib dependence uas yuav ua tau heev yooj yim los mus kov yeej. Tsis koom nrog nws cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab vim, thiab huab nkees, thiab cov uas tsis muaj zog kas no feem ntau yog li overwhelming hais tias cov addict pom tau tias powerless yuav ua kom tiav txhua yam uas tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm amphetamines.
9. benzodiazepines: xws li cov anti-ntxhov siab vim cov tshuaj Valium thiab Xanax, muaj nuj nqi los ntawm zoo loj tuaj los ntawm ib tug tej yam ntuj tso tshuaj hu ua GABA, uas ua hauj lwm rau tshwj kom txhob ntxhov siab vim los ntawm kev txo lub excitability ntawm neurons nyob rau hauv lub hlwb. Tab sis thaum kam mus rau lub xub ntiag ntawm benzodiazepines ua li, tej kev sim kom tsis txhob noj lawv yuav ua rau lub fledgling addict los ua exaggerated versions ntawm lub tej yam kev mob lawv tau Ameslikas tshuaj dab, xws li, mob ntxhov siab vim thiab panic tawm tsam (nyob rau hauv ib co piv txwv, benzodiazepine ntsoos ntsoos yuav ua rau qaug dab peg los yog ua rau txoj kev tuag). Rau addicts, cia li ntshai ntawm cov phem phem cov tsos mob yuav ua tau txaus kom lawv ua qhev rau lawv benzodiazepine ntawm kev xaiv rau xyoo.
10. GHB: Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) yog ib lub club tshuaj uas depresses lub hauv paus poob siab system, ua ib tug qab ntxiag relaxed xav hais tias cov neeg siv tuaj mus rau huam lub sij hawm. Ib feem ntawm qhov teeb meem nrog GHB yog hais tias lub cev kam rau nws yog cuam tshuam los ntawm haus dej caw kev noj-qhov ntau ib tug neeg cov dej qab zib, qhov ntau GHB nws yuav tsum tau kom tau ib tug intoxicating nyhuv, thiab nws yog ib qhov devilish kev twb kev txuas ntawm cov ob yam uas nyhav xa GHB neeg siv tumbling tshaj lub pob tsuas mus rau hauv yees. Thaum lub hlwb los txog rau nyob ntawm seb lub xub ntiag ntawm loj nyiaj ntawm GHB, nws yuav hnov mob heev tsis zoo rau nws qhaj ntawv, yuav ua tau rau cov neeg uas sim mus ua txhaum lawv GHB cwj pwm tsis zoo raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ib co txaus ntshai tshem cov tsos mob, nrog rau insomnia, ntxhov siab vim, kiv taub hau thiab ntuav.
Raws li ib txwm, muaj kev ruaj ntseg!
noog
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